BACKGROUND COLOUR

Leadership matters to swing voters

While only a small number of voters make their decision at the ballot box based on party leadership, they are more likely to be swinging voters and potentially crucial to the final result. Scott Morrison was much more popular than his opponent, Bill Shorten.

7 %

While only 7% of those who took part in the Australian Election Study say they voted based on party leaders, those who do are more likely to be swing voters.

4 %

Fewer Labor voters (4%) cast their vote on the basis of leadership than in 2007 (20%) while 13% of Coalition voters did so.

5.1

Scott Morrison was the most popular leader in the 2019 election with an average evaluation of 5.1/10.

74 %

Almost three quarters of respondents disapproved of the way the Liberal Party handled the leadership change from Malcolm Turnbull to Scott Morrison.

Leader Popularity
Using a scale from 0 to 10, please show how much you like or dislike the party leaders.
Sources & Methodology
Variable description Grouped by leader
Variable time span 2019
Published by Australian Election Study
Publisher Link https://australianelectionstudy.org
Data Source doi:10.26193/KMAMMW
CSV Data
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Scott Morrison was the most popular leader in the 2019 election.

Scott Morrison was the most popular leader in the 2019 election, with respondents rating him 5.14 out of 10. That was higher than his predecessor Malcolm Turnbull, his Coalition partner, Michael McCormack and his opposition - Greens leader Richard Di Natale and Bill Shorten who rated last at 3.97.

Richard Di Natale, who had a rating of 4.02, was the first Greens leader to have a rating above one of the major party leaders.

Voting Based on the Party Leaders
In deciding how you would vote in the election, which was most important to you? 1. The party leaders 2. The policy issues 3. The candidates in your electorate 4. The parties taken as a whole
Sources & Methodology
Variable description Grouped by voters
Variable time span 1996 to 2019
Published by Australian Election Study
Publisher Link https://australianelectionstudy.org
Data Source doi:10.26193/KMAMMW
CSV Data
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CHART
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The percentage of voters who cast their ballot on leadership has fluctuated depending on how popular the leader was.

The percentage of voters who cast their ballot on leadership has fluctuated depending on how popular the leader was. In 2007, 20% of Labor voters cast their vote based on party leadership. By contrast in 2019 only 4 percent of Labor voters said leadership was their main consideration. 13 percent of Coalition voters voted based on leadership.

Among those who voted based on party leaders in 2019, 76 percent voted for the Coalition while just 21 percent voted for Labor. Based on these responses, it’s estimated that the net effect of leadership on the vote was 4 percent against Labor.

Attitudes Towards the Leadership Changes
Do you approve or disapprove of the way the relevant Party handled its leadership change in the given year?
Sources & Methodology
Variable description Grouped by approval level
Variable time span 2010, 2015 and 2018
Published by Australian Election Study
Publisher Link https://australianelectionstudy.org
Data Source doi:10.26193/KMAMMW
CSV Data
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CHART
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Voters have disapproved of these leadership changes whether Labor or the Coalition was in government.

The 2019 election followed the latest in a decade-long series of leadership changes. Voters have disapproved of these leadership changes whether Labor or the Coalition was in government

Respondents to the AES continue to disapprove of the changes. In the 2019 study, three in four voters (74 percent) disapproved of the way the Liberal Party handled the change in the previous year from Malcolm Turnbull to Scott Morrison. It is comparable to 2010 when Julia Gillard replaced Kevin Rudd, and higher than the two intervening changes (from Gillard to Rudd and from Tony Abbott to Turnbull).